一种宽带高增益全向赋形测控天线的设计与实现
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1.天津航天中为数据系统科技有限公司;2.天津津航技术物理研究所

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TN823.15

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Design and realization of a wideband high gain omnidirectional shaped-beam TT&C antenna
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1.Tianjin Aerospace Zhongwei Data System Technology C.,Ltd;2.Tianjin Jinhang institute of Technical Physics

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    摘要:

    为满足无人机地面测控站在单天线工作模式下实现遥控、遥测链路的远距离、大仰角跨度的全方位通信,设计了一种宽带高增益全向波束赋形阵列天线。天线采用宽带印刷偶极子单元组成4元共轴线阵,通过并联耦合馈电的方式在28.9%的相对工作带宽内增益大于6 dB,同时采用遗传优化算法在1.65 GHz~1.75 GHz频带内进行俯仰波束赋形,使得第一零点增益≥–8 dB,从而实现宽角域的链路覆盖。

    Abstract:

    To meet the requirements of UAV ground TT&C station to achieve far-distance and large-elevation span omnidirectional communication with the single-antenna operating mode, a wideband high-gain omnidirectional beamforming array antenna is designed. The antenna adopts four broadband printed dipole units to form a coaxial array, by making use of parallel and coupling feeding method, the gain of the antenna is larger than 6 dB within 28.9% of the relative working bandwidth. At the same time, the genetic optimization algorithm is used for the beamforming of elevation plane in 1.65 GHz~1.75 GHz, realizing the first null no less than –8 dB, which achieving the link’s wide-angle coverage.

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引用本文

李霞,韩来望,李勋.一种宽带高增益全向赋形测控天线的设计与实现[J].遥测遥控,2021,42(4):76-81.

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  • 收稿日期:2021-05-11
  • 最后修改日期:2021-05-28
  • 录用日期:2021-06-02
  • 在线发布日期: 2021-07-21
  • 出版日期:
  • 优先出版日期: 2021-07-21