基于平衡馈电的倍频程宽波束紧缩场馈源*
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张雪1997年生,硕士,主要研究方向为紧缩场馈源等。

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TN822+.8

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国防科技项目基金(0101161)


Based on balanced feed octave wide beamwidth compact range feed
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    摘要:

    设计了一种工作在 4GHz~8GHz 的基于平衡馈电的宽波束中心脊喇叭馈源。馈源的中心脊为十字形,位于喇叭中心。四个同轴探针旋转对称分布,外导体连接喇叭壁,内导体与十字形中心脊的四个脊片分别连接,通过向正对的同轴探针馈入等幅反相的差分信号实现平衡馈电,抑制高次模的产生。中心脊波导喇叭截止频率较低的前三个模式分别为 TE11模,TE21L 模和 TE21U模式,其中, TE11模是馈源的主模式。针对馈源的模式分布分析馈源具有宽带特性的原因。在喇叭口面位置加载三个优化设计的轴向波纹槽,获得稳定的宽波束辐射方向图。设计的馈源在频带范围内 VSWR<1.9,–3dB 波束宽度>51.5°,E 面和 H 面交叉极化

    Abstract:

    MicrosoftInternetExplorer402DocumentNotSpecified7.8 磅Normal0 An octave wide beamwidth central quad-ridged horn feed based on balanced feed over 4 GHz~8 GHz is designed in this paper. The central quad-ridge of the feed located at the center of the horn is cross-shaped. The external conductors of the four coaxial probes are connected to the horn wall, and internal conductors insert into central quad-ridge rotating symmetrically. Balanced feeding is achieved by feeding two coaxial probes in opposite directions with differential signals of constant amplitude and inverse-phase, which suppresses the excitation of higher order modes. The three axial corrugated slots are applied at the edge of horn aperture to obtain a stable wide beamwidth radiation pattern. The first three modes with relatively low cut-off frequencies, TE11, TE21L, TE21U. TE11is the dominant mode of the feed. Mode analysis explains the reason why the feed has broadband. The designed feed has VSWR <1.9, -3dB beamwidth>51.5° within the frequency band, E plane, and H plane cross polarization <-30dB, and the variation range of the phase center is less than 0.32l (l is the wavelength at 4GHz).

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张雪,王正鹏.基于平衡馈电的倍频程宽波束紧缩场馈源*[J].遥测遥控,2020,41(5):1-5.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2021-03-01
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  • 优先出版日期: 2021-03-01